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What's an informative essay? It's an academic paper that you write about an object, a phenomenon, an individual, or a situation to educate the audience. So, you answer the main question of the topic with details to equip the reader with knowledge.
While writing this kind of essay, you should follow a particular format. Like other essays such as narrative, explanatory, and critical, the informative follows the usual 5-paragraph format. Let's discuss the steps to follow when writing this essay, its outline, types of informative essays, topic examples, and tips for writing an effective paper.
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When given your assignment, take time to understand the topic first. Then, analyze how you are going to handle it and what the keywords are. Again, check on the task instructions, like the word limit, submission date, and other additional information.
Check which referencing style you should use for your essay to prepare yourself. Are there any special formatting requirements that you don't know? This moment is appropriate to revisit anything you feel may hinder you from tackling the task.
An informative essay aims to educate your readers; therefore, you must conduct thorough research. Let your audience get the best details from your content and feel satisfied. Remember to use objective sources as you conduct your research. Go for published articles, scholarly journals, and peer-reviewed articles that will offer facts on the topic.
You can also check out online sources like reputable organizations, governments, and universities. But it's always best to start with Google Scholar.
Additionally, always keep the sources of your information for citation purposes. When you start reading, you will know the relevant materials, so keep them safe.
This tactic always works for many people. It's easy to grasp concepts from reading material when you make notes. This technique helps you to incorporate your thoughts, keeping your work original. You already know that an essay should have an introduction, body, and conclusion. So, focus more on the body to generate your main ideas and expound them.
After gathering all the information from your sources, it's best to brainstorm on the main topic ideas. First, create a road map of your essay by forming headings and subheadings of the topic. Then, gather all the relevant information under each section and add your thoughts to the explanations.
Let your thoughts connect to the topic and provide enough evidence from the materials. Again, ensure you do free writing to encourage the flow of thoughts. Don't dwell so much on the format but on your concepts on the topic. Write non-stop for around 10 minutes on anything you have about the topic. Don't stop to make edits or corrections, as this will interfere with the thinking process.
We have an elaborate brainstorming technique that can help here.
After writing down all your ideas, it's time to organize them into paragraphs. Focus on the flow of ideas in the essay by making the necessary transitions. Ensure you follow the correct outline of your essay, as discussed below.
Let each paragraph carry one main idea. Then, use support statements as evidence for your idea or examples for further explanations. Each paragraph should thus portray unity by explaining one idea, relating to the thesis, and showing coherence.
Start by reading through your essay to check on language. Read it loud to listen if any phrase sounds awkward, and revise it accordingly. Check also for the words used many times and change them. If, for instance, you use the word edit several times in the same paragraph, your work seems clucky and unpolished. Finally, proofread your work for spelling and grammar errors. You can read more details on writing informative essays, especially on nature topics.
An informative essay should have a five-paragraph outline as follows;
1. Introduction ( first paragraph)
Hook
Background information
Thesis statement
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2. Body (second paragraph)
Topic sentence
Supporting evidence
Concluding sentence- transition
3. Body ( third paragraph)
Topic sentence
Supporting evidence
Concluding – transition
4. Body (fourth paragraph)
Topic sentence
Supporting evidence
Concluding-transition
5. Conclusion (fifth paragraph)
Reiteration of the thesis statement
Summary of the main points and conclusion of the essay
You should follow the above structure as you write your essay. Let's discuss each of the sections in detail as follows;
In every introduction, like in research papers or literature reviews, you highlight the topic question on the discussed issue. The essay should begin with a hook to catch the reader's attention.
Your introduction shouldn't be very long for an essay, especially if you are researching a general topic in society. Include the background content of the topic and the thesis and make a transition into the body.
Thesis
The thesis should focus on your essay. It's your last introduction sentence and should summarize your main point. So, the thesis statement should have the following features ;
Use the body section to educate your audience on the topic. You can have three or more paragraphs depending on the essay word limit and the discussion content. In each paragraph, remember you should make a claim, support evidence, and offer explanations (CEE, formula).
The claim should be the topic sentence with the main idea. So, offer evidence of your claim from the sources that you have. Remember the evidence should be factual and credible, and ensure you include citations. If you are having issues creating and organizing paragraphs, read this guide.
After writing the essay, it's a moment to wrap it up. Your conclusion should restate the thesis and provide final thoughts on the topic. Then, create a general concluding statement to finalize your essay. Also, explain the essay topic's significance and its application to the audience.
After you finish creating your essay outline, here is a checklist.
Educating an audience on a topic can be a broad term; thus, several types of informative essays exist.
So, the purpose of an informative essay is to educate the reader without any subjective opinions or trying to persuade them. If you need writing help in any of the above informative essays, reach out to us.
In case you choose from a list of topics, there are some key things you should remember.
If you apply the above tips, choosing a topic won't be hectic. Again, it will be fun researching and writing about the subject. Below are some interesting topics you can write on in informative writing.
Check out some quality informative essay samples and topics here.
Does the above topic sound too challenging? You can always ask for informative essay writing help.
This paper may sound easy to handle, but you should note and avoid a few things.
Make sure you avoid the above errors and apply these tips in your informative writing:
This article discusses the basic foundation you require in writing an informative essay. We have given you the key steps to writing this essay, the structure or components of the essay, and the purpose of this essay. The aim of an informative essay is key so you don't divert from the main agenda.
The essay aims to educate the audience on a specific issue without giving your stand or argument. If you start giving your opinions on the subject, you will end up confusing your reader, which won't serve the purpose of this essay.
There are several types of informative essays discussed, such as the narrative, cause and effect, process essay, and more. Ensure you can differentiate each essay and even learn how to write them. Whenever you need a graduate essay writing service, always call us for quality work.
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